Bank and Policy, Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2025

Regular Issue  

  • Editor-in-Chief & Chair of the Editorial Board -Dr. Rahil Najafov (Azerbaijan)
  • Print ISSN: 2790-1041
  • Online ISSN: 2790-2366
  • DOI Prefix: 10.56334/bpj/
  • Established: 2021
  • Publisher Location: Baku, Azerbaijan
  • Frequency: Semi-annual; | Regular | Open Access
  • Website: https://bankandpolicy.org
  • Contact / Submissions: info@bankandpolicy.org

Table of contents


China’s Science and Technology Policy and Its Outcomes 
Zhou Weidi,  Sopina N. V.
Received: 28.02.2025; Accepted: 26.07.2025;  | Doi: https://doi.org/10.56334/bpj/5.2.1 | p.1-6


 Transformation of Consumer Behavior in the Era of Digital Change 
Alexander Stanislavovich Astakhin
Received: 16.03.2025    Accepted: 26.07.2025     https://doi.org/10.56334/bpj/5.2.2  | p.7-11


Enterprise Environmental Risks and Their Minimization: The Role of the Institutional Environmen 
N. V. Pakhomova
Received: 16.03.2025    Accepted: 26.07.2025     https://doi.org/10.56334/bpj/5.2.3  | p.12-15


 Development and Economic Justification of a Project to Create and Promote a Brand 
Sergey Anatolyevich Slivchenko
Received: 16.03.2025    Accepted: 26.07.2025     https://doi.org/10.56334/bpj/5.2.4   |  p.16-19


Quantum Financial System — Development Process and Impact on the Real Sector 
N. D. Emirov; A. A. Volgina
Received: 22.03.2025    Accepted: 04.08.2025     https://doi.org/10.56334/bpj/5.2.5 | p.20-24


Crisis research foundations in the transforming World economy: a theoretical perspective 
Yevhen Namliiev, Grazyna Kacicka
Received: 22.03.2025    Accepted: 04.08.2025    https://doi.org/10.56334/bpj/5.2.6 |  p.25-31


 Theoretical and methodological basis of ensuring the economic security of the region 
Mykola Lytvyn
Received: 12.03.2025    Accepted: 21.09.2025    https://doi.org/10.56334/bpj/5.2.7    | p.32-39


  Main approaches to defining the concept of a Grant 
Maryana Kobelya-Zvir
Received: 19.03.2025    Accepted: 16.09.2025    https://doi.org/10.56334/bpj/5.2.8    | p.40-46


Women’s Entrepreneurship in Pakistan: Barriers, Family Support, and Entrepreneurial Education in the Context of Islamabad  

Mubsira, Jabeen Bokhari; Thilageswary, Arumugam; Jugindar Singh Kartar Singh 
Received: 11.03.2025    Accepted: 04.09.2025    https://doi.org/10.56334/bpj/5.2.9   | p.47-73






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